8 Types of Love Defined by Greek Philosophy (and How to Embrace Them in Your Life)

Love is a universal language, but did you know it takes on many different forms? In ancient Greek philosophy, love was categorized into eight distinct types, each representing a unique expression of connection, affection, and devotion.

Understanding these types of love can help you reflect on your relationships—with others and yourself—and invite more intention, awareness, and depth into your life. Whether you’re exploring passionate romance, nurturing familial bonds, or deepening self-love, these timeless concepts can inspire you to embrace love in all its beautiful forms.

Let’s explore the eight types of love and see which ones you’re calling into your life.

The 8 Types of Love

1. Eros
This is erotic, passionate love fueled by desire and attraction. Eros embodies the fiery spark of romance and physical intimacy, often representing the initial pull between lovers.

2. Philia
Philia is affectionate, platonic love shared between close friends. It’s rooted in mutual respect, trust, and the joy of companionship, making it essential for deep, meaningful friendships.

3. Storge
Storge represents familial love, often flowing between parents and children or among lifelong friends. It’s a steady, dependable love based on familiarity, care, and shared history.

4. Mania
Mania is obsessive or possessive love, often marked by jealousy, dependency, or an addictive need for another. While intense, it can become overwhelming without balance and self-awareness.

5. Agape
Agape is universal, selfless love that seeks the highest good for all. It’s unconditional, often described as divine love, and represents compassion, empathy, and kindness toward humanity.

6. Ludus
This is playful, flirtatious love that thrives in the honeymoon phase of a relationship. Ludus is lighthearted, filled with fun, teasing, and excitement—a reminder of love’s joyful side.

7. Pragma
Pragma is enduring love that grows over time through commitment, patience, and understanding. It’s the mature love that sustains long-term partnerships and relationships.

8. Philautia
Philautia is self-love and self-compassion, which is the foundation for all other forms of love. A healthy relationship with oneself allows for deeper connections with others and fosters resilience, joy, and authenticity.

Which Type of Love Are You Calling In?

Reflecting on these eight types of love can be a powerful way to assess what’s present in your life and what might need more attention. Are you craving the excitement of Eros, the steadiness of Pragma, or the expansive selflessness of Agape? Or perhaps it’s time to nurture Philautia and embrace your relationship with yourself.

Conclusion

Love isn’t one-dimensional—it’s a kaleidoscope of emotions, experiences, and expressions. By understanding and honoring the different types of love, we can create richer, more fulfilling relationships with others and ourselves.

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